picture

picture
picture

HTML/Java script

HTML/Java script

text

text

Pages

Monday, January 11, 2010

Obama awards $2.3 billion clean energy tax credits

Alister Bull
WASHINGTON
Sun Jan 10, 2010 11:03am ESTRelated NewsFactbox: New U.S. clean energy manufacturing tax credits
Fri, Jan 8 2010
Factbox: Clean energy companies gain new tax credits
Fri, Jan 8 2010Related Video - Obama unveils energy credits

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Barack Obama unveiled a $2.3 billion tax credit on Friday to boost jobs by promoting clean energy, as new data showed the country's unemployment rate remained stuck in the double digits.

Obama said the credit, from funds earmarked under a $787 billion stimulus package he signed last February, would create 17,000 U.S. jobs and be matched by an additional $5 billion in private capital.

"Building a robust clean energy sector is how we will create the jobs of the future, jobs that pay well and can't be outsourced," Obama said.

"This initiative is good for middle-class families. It is good for our security. It is good for our planet," he said.

High unemployment is one of Obama's most pressing domestic challenges and a monthly payroll report released on Friday served as a reminder labor market conditions remain grim. U.S. unemployment was unchanged at 10 percent in December, while businesses unexpectedly shed 85,000 jobs.

"The jobs numbers that were released by the Labor Department this morning are a reminder that the road to recovery is never straight," Obama said.

Climate change, alongside healthcare and financial regulation reform, is a core goal of Obama's White House.

All require support from Congress, where his Democratic Party may suffer a setback in November congressional elections unless he can start to push the jobless figures down.

The tax credits have been granted to 183 projects across the country involved in technologies that include solar, wind and other initiatives to improve energy efficiency.

On top of the employment resulting directly from the tax credit, Obama said it would lead to "tens of thousands" of additional new jobs.

The White House says the stimulus money has helped prevent the deepest U.S. recession in 70 years from getting much worse, and has renewed its push to boost job creation, which many analysts say warrants more public spending.

Obama held a jobs summit and met with bankers last month to boost lending to small businesses in the hope that would encourage them to hire more workers.

In addition, the House of Representatives has approved an additional $155 billion jobs package to boost hiring, although the Senate has yet to take up its version of the legislation and will first tackle Obama's signature healthcare reforms.

"We have to continue to explore every avenue to accelerate the return to hiring," he said.

Companies that will benefit from the clean energy tax credit include Itron Inc, based in Liberty Lake, Washington, PPG Industries, Inc, based in Pittsburgh, and TPI Composites, Inc, based in Scottsdale, Arizona.

(Reporting by Alister Bull; Editing by Peter Cooney)

U.S. announces $187 million for fuel efficiency

Caren Bohan
WASHINGTON
Mon Jan 11, 2010 8:38am EST

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Obama administration plans on Monday to announce the selection of nine projects totaling $187 million aimed at improving the fuel efficiency of cars and trucks.

The funding includes more than $100 million from the $787 billion economic stimulus plan President Barack Obama pushed through Congress last February. An additional 50 percent will come from the private sector, according to the announcement to be made by U.S. Energy Secretary Steven Chu in Columbus, Indiana.

The Obama administration is under pressure to show it is working to create jobs with the U.S. unemployment rate stuck at 10 percent.

The administration estimated the projects would create 500 jobs in areas like research and engineering near term, with the potential for creating 6,000 positions in manufacturing and assembly by 2015.

Three projects will focus on efforts to improve the fuel efficiency of long-haul freight trucks by 50 percent.

The freight-truck awards include:

* $38.8 million for Cummins Inc in Columbus, Indiana. This project is aimed at developing a clean, efficient diesel engine, an advanced waste heat recovery system, an aerodynamic Peterbilt tractor-trailer combination and a fuel cell auxiliary power unit to reduce engine idling.

* $39.6 million for Daimler Trucks North America LLC. This project in Portland, Oregon will seek to develop technologies including engine downsizing, electrification of auxiliary systems such as oil and water pumps, waste heat recovery, improved aerodynamics and hybridization.

* $37.3 million for Navistar Inc. This Fort Wayne, Indiana project will seek to develop technologies to improve truck and trailer aerodynamics, combustion efficiency, waste heat recovery, hybridization, idle reduction and reduced rolling resistance tires.

Another six projects will be aimed at developing fuel efficiency for passenger vehicle engines and powertrain systems. The goal is to develop engine technologies that will improve the fuel economy of passenger vehicles by 25-40 percent by 2015 using an engine-only approach.

Those include:

* $14.5 million for Chrysler Group LLC. The Auburn Hills, Michigan project will aim to develop a flexible combustion system for their minivan platform based on a downsized, turbocharged engine that uses direct gasoline injection, recirculation of exhaust gases and flexible intake air control to reduce emissions.

* $15 million for Cummins Inc to develop a fuel-efficient, low emissions diesel engine that achieves a 40 percent fuel economy improvement over conventional gasoline technology and significantly exceeds 2010 Environmental Protection Agency emissions requirements.

* $7.5 million for Delphi Automotive Systems LLC to develop a novel low-temperature combustion system, coupled with technologies such as continuously variable valve control and engine downspeeding, to improve fuel economy by at least 25 percent.

* $15 million for Ford Motor Co in Dearborn, Michigan to achieve a 25 percent fuel economy improvement with a gasoline engine in a 2010 mid- to large-size sedan using technologies including engine downsizing, turbo-charging, direct injection, and a novel exhaust after-treatment system.

* $7.7 million for General Motors Corp in Pontiac, Michigan to develop an engine that uses lean combustion and active heat management, as well as a novel emissions control system, to improve the fuel economy of a 2010 Malibu demonstration vehicle by 25 percent.

* $12 million for Robert Bosch in Farmington Hills, Michigan to demonstrate a high compression, turbo-charged engine based on homogenous charge compression ignition technology -- a combustion technology that allows for lower emissions and higher efficiency -- to achieve up to 30 percent fuel economy improvement in a gasoline-fueled light-duty vehicle.

China taps eSolar for massive power project

by Reuters

U.S. solar thermal power company eSolar, whose investors include Google, said it has reached a deal with a Chinese power equipment maker to build a 2,000-megawatt solar thermal power project in China over the next 10 years.

The deal comes as the Chinese government aims to boost renewable energy generating capacity in the country, with plans to generate at least 10,000MW of solar energy and 20,000MW of wind power by 2020.

In a statement, eSolar said equipment maker China Shandong Penglai Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing was developing solar thermal plants using eSolar's technology.

It did not disclose financial details of the deal, but analysts said the 2,000MW project was the largest of its kind in China and could easily be worth more than $5 billion.

Solar thermal power uses the sun to heat water, producing steam to power a turbine and create electricity. The technology is seen by some as a viable replacement for fossil-fuel generators because such plants can rival the capacities of many conventional power plants.

eSolar said China Shandong Penglai was building the project along with a biomass electricity generation facility within an industrial park in Yulin, Shaanxi province.

China Shandong Penglai would operate the first 92MW this year, the statement said.

The Pasadena, California-based company has deals with U.S. utilities, including NRG Energy to create more than 400MW at solar thermal power plants in the U.S. Southwest. It recently opened its first commercial power plant in Lancaster, California.

eSolar's investors include technology incubator Idealab and Oak Investment Partners

Wednesday, January 6, 2010

Hybrid Electric Vehicles for Fleet Markets

Commercial Hybrid and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles:
Cars, Light Trucks, and Medium/Heavy Duty Trucks

Many companies are grappling with the need to both cut costs and reduce carbon emissions, and their vehicle fleets represent a significant portion of this challenge. Fleet managers are searching for the best ways to achieve both goals, thus driving further investigation of electric vehicles as an alternative to internal combustion engine vehicles. Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) offer lower emissions and better fuel economy – between 10% and 40% higher than comparable internal combustion vehicles. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are the next step, potentially offering zero-emissions transportation depending on how far the vehicle travels.

Most fleet managers have already put together a business case for vehicles that accounts for the lifetime costs of the vehicles, including acquisition costs, fuel costs, maintenance, and residual value. However, only a few fleets are currently including a cost for emissions, though many recognize that this cost may be included in the near future. As all of these factors become increasingly important, and as commercial vehicle registrations and fleet sales rebound from the economic downturn in 2010 and beyond, Pike Research anticipates that HEVs and PHEVs will become a major focus for fleet operators in key markets around the world.

This Pike Research report provides an in-depth examination of the opportunities and challenges for HEVs and PHEVs in fleet markets around the world, including both light cars and trucks and the medium/heavy duty truck segments. The study provides a comprehensive review of key market growth drivers and business case considerations for fleet managers, along with a review of hybrid and battery technology issues. Detailed forecasts are included for the global vehicle market, HEV and PHEV sales (total and fleet), total commercial vehicle registrations and fleet sales by segment. Key market players are also profiled including automotive OEMs, heavy-duty truck and bus manufacturers, and key suppliers including battery manufacturers.

Key questions addressed:
What HEV and PHEV programs are planned for the next few years?
How much recognition is there among fleet managers that HEVs and PHEVs will reduce their fuel consumption and carbon footprint, and how important are those reductions to fleet managers?
How do fleet managers decide if hybrids will be cost-effective for them?
What are the key technologies used in HEVs and PHEVs?
What are the key market demand issues for fleet managers with HEVs and PHEVs?
What are the key drivers of growth in the HEV and PHEV markets?
Who are the key industry players in the HEV and PHEV markets?
Who needs this report?
OEM Automaker Fleet Sales Managers
OEM Vehicle Marketing Managers
Vehicle Component Suppliers
Battery Manufacturers
Government Environmental Agencies
Government Transportation Agencies
Environmental Transportation Advocacy Groups
Vehicle Trade Associations
Fleet Manager Trade Associations
Vehicle Fleet Consultants
Utility Managers
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Market Issues
2.1 History

2.2 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles

2.2.1 PHEVs by Vehicle Type

2.2.1.1 Passenger Cars

2.2.1.2 Light Trucks

2.2.1.3 Medium/Heavy-Duty Trucks

2.2.2 Competition from Chinese Manufacturers

3. Technology Issues
3.1 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Drivetrains

3.1.1 Terminology Defined

3.1.2 Parallel Hybrid Design

3.1.2.1 Mild Hybrids

3.1.2.2 Full Hybrids

3.1.3 Series Hybrid Design/Extended Range Electric Vehicle

3.1.4 Medium/Heavy-Duty Truck Hybrid Design

3.2 Battery Technology

3.2.1 Battery Chemistry

3.2.1.1 Lead Acid Batteries

3.2.1.2 Nickel-Sodium Chloride Batteries

3.2.1.3 Nickel Metal Hydride Batteries

3.2.1.4 Lithium Ion Batteries

3.2.1.5 Lithium Titanate Batteries

3.2.2 Safety Concerns

3.3 Ultracapacitors

3.4 Regenerative Braking

3.5 Recharging Infrastructure

3.5.1 Electric Utilities and Smart Grid Technologies

4. Demand Drivers for Fleet Markets
4.1 Market-Based Demand

4.1.1 Greening of Corporate Fleets

4.1.2 PHEV Availability Concerns

4.1.3 Relationship Between PHEV Demand and Gas/Diesel Prices

4.1.4 Impact of Alternative Fuel Vehicles on PHEVs

4.2 Government Emissions Regulations

4.2.1 United States

4.2.1.1 CAFE Standards

4.2.1.2 EPA Emissions Limitations

4.2.2 Canada

4.2.3 Mexico

4.2.4 Europe

4.2.5 Japan

4.2.6 China

4.2.7 India

4.3 Government Incentives

4.3.1 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA)

4.3.2 Canada

4.3.3 Europe

4.3.4 Japan

4.3.5 China

4.3.6 Other Regulatory Incentives

5. Key Industry Players
5.1 Original Equipment Manufacturers

5.1.1 BMW/Mini

5.1.2 Chinese manufacturers

5.1.3 Chrysler Corp.

5.1.4 Daimler

5.1.5 Ford Motor Co.

5.1.6 Fiat

5.1.7 General Motors

5.1.8 Honda

5.1.9 Hyundai/Kia

5.1.10 Mitsubishi

5.1.11 Nissan/Renault

5.1.12 PSA Peugeot/Citroen

5.1.13 Toyota Motor Corp.

5.1.14 Volkswagen/Audi

5.2 Heavy-Duty Trucks/Buses

5.2.1 Azure Dynamics

5.2.2 Daimler Trucks/Freightliner

5.2.3 Dueco

5.2.4 Electric Vehicles International (EVI)

5.2.5 Navistar/International Truck and Engine Corp.

5.2.6 PACCAR/Kenworth/Peterbilt/DAF

5.2.7 Toyota/Hino

5.2.8 Volvo

5.3 Key Suppliers

5.3.1 A123 Systems

5.3.2 Cobasys

5.3.3 Eaton Corp.

5.3.4 EnergyCS (Battery Management Systems)

5.3.5 Enova Systems, Inc.

5.3.6 ISE Corporation

5.3.7 Johnson Controls-Saft

5.3.8 LG Chemical/Compact Power

5.3.9 National Alliance for Advanced Transportation Battery Cell Manufacture (NAATBCM)

5.3.10 Panasonic EV Energy

6. Market Forecasts
6.1 Global Vehicle Sales Forecast: 2006-2015

6.1.1 United States and Canada

6.1.2 Latin America

6.1.3 Europe

6.1.4 Asia Pacific

6.2 Hybrid Electric Vehicles Forecast: 2006-2015

6.2.1 HEV Forecast

6.2.2 PHEV Forecast

6.2.3 HEV and PHEV Forecast for the Rest of the World

6.3 U.S. Sales Forecast by Vehicle Segment: 2015

6.3.1 U.S. PHEV Forecast by Vehicle Segment: 2015

6.3.2 Commercial Registrations Forecast: 2006-2015

6.3.3 North America

6.3.4 Europe

6.3.5 Asia Pacific

6.4 Hybrid Vehicle Fleet Sales Forecast: 2007-2015

6.4.1 North America

6.4.2 Europe

6.4.3 Asia Pacific

6.4.4 HEV Fleet Sales: 2007-2015

6.4.5 PHEV Fleet Sales: 2009-2015

6.4.6 Taxi Fleets Forecast: 2008-2013

6.5 Summary and Conclusions

7. Company Directory
8. Acronym and Abbreviation List
9. Table of Contents
10. Table of Charts and Figures
11. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes

Table of Charts and Figures

Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales by Segment, United States: 2008
Typical State of Charge for Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles
Bus Registrations by Census Region, United States: 2008
Bus Registrations by Province, Canada: 2008
Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, United States and Canada: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, Latin America: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, Western and Eastern Europe: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, China and Japan: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Fleet Vehicle Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2015
Commercial Vehicle Registrations, World Markets: 2006-2015
Total Hybrid Fleet Sales (HEV and PHEV), World Markets: 2007-2015
Total HEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total PHEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Taxi Fleet Vehicle Registrations, Top World Cities: 2008-2013
Series and Parallel Hybrid Drivetrains Diagram
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, North America: 2010-2013 & Beyond
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, Europe: 2010-2012 & Beyond
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, Asia Pacific: 2010-2012 & Beyond
Costs Included in PHEV Business Case by Fleet Managers
Example PHEV Business Case for Fleet Acquisition
Top 30 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fleets, United States: 2008

Table of Tables
Top 30 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fleets, United States: 2008
Top 30 Vehicle Fleets by Total Fleet Size, United States: 2008
Annual Growth in Light Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Light Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Growth in Total Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales Growth Rate, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales Growth Rate, World Markets: 2010-2015
Total Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total HEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total PHEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total Hybrid Fleet Sales (HEV and PHEV), World Markets: 2007-2015
Fleet Sales by Segment, Untied States: 2007-2015
Fleet Sales Growth Rates by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total Fleet Sales by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Commercial Vehicle Registration Growth Rates by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Commercial Vehicle Registrations by Region, World Markets: 2006-2015
Taxi Fleet Vehicle Registrations, Top World Cities: 2008-2013
Hybrid Fleet Sales by Vehicle Segment, North America: 2008-2015
Hybrid Percentage of Fleet Sales by Vehicle Segment, North America: 2008-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Percentage of Total Fleet Sales, North America: 2008-2015
Total Fleet Sales by Segment, North America: 2008-2015.

Comment

The Post Office seems to be the perfect place to start this movement as most of them do not travel over 30 miles per day and there is a lot of stopping and starting, which would result in regeneration of energy. This 63-page report costs $3500.

Electric Vehicles: 10 Predictions for 2010

The electric vehicle (EV) revolution will see hundreds of thousands of electric vehicles on roadways within five years. This will have obvious impacts on the automotive industry, utilities and consumers, but deeper analysis reveals trends that will reshape the way vehicles are built and used. By looking beyond the market data, we have identified 10 key trends to watch out for as the EV market takes shape.

Pike Research’s “10 Predictions for 2010″ white paper explores hot topics including the true cost of owning an EV versus a gasoline vehicle, key challenges facing OEMs as they prepare for the mainstream launch of PHEVs, the role of Lithium Ion batteries, and utility grid infrastructure upgrades that will be required to support the adoption of EVs. Conclusions and predictions in this paper are drawn from our in-depth coverage of the Clean Transportation industry, and market forecasts are included for key sectors.

This white paper is published in partnership with HybridCars.com. Click here to sign up for the free HybridCars.com email newsletter.

What Does This Report Answer?
When will Vehicle to Grid services take off?
Will plug-in and electric vehicles cause a reduction in demand for hybrids?
How will the plug-in hybrid market evolve?
Which region of the world will dominate the production and use of electric vehicles?
What is the grid’s weak link in meeting the power demand of EVs?
Who Needs This Report?
Automotive industry
Fleet managers
Battery suppliers
Stationary energy storage suppliers
State and federal legislators
Smart grid companies
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. 10 Predictions for 2010
3. Additional Reading
4. Sources and Methodology
List of Figures
Cost per Mile Driven: Gasoline vs. Battery Power
HEV, PHEV, and EV Sales, World Markets: 2012
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
Average Consumer Miles Driven per Day
Li-ion Battery Cost per kWh, World Markets: 2008-2015
Electric Vehicle Sales, Asia Pacific and Rest of World: 2010-2015
Charging Station Unit Sales, North America: 2010-2015
Example of Evening Charging

This 14-page report is free.

Carbon Management Software and Services

Carbon Management Software and Services
Business Drivers, Policy Issues, Enterprise Adoption Patterns,
Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecasts

The considerable attention to global warming coupled with an increasing focus on energy efficiency and cost have laid the groundwork for an emerging carbon management market. Although it is a relatively small and nascent market that Pike Research estimates will reach more than $380 million worldwide in 2009 in terms of spending for software and external services, it is a rapidly growing market. This market is forecast to experience an aggressive 40.2% CAGR through 2017. Between 2009 and 2010 Pike Research believes that the carbon management software and services market will grow by as much as 73% on a global basis.

There are many factors contributing to this robust growth rate, but the increasingly tough regulatory environment with respect to GHG emissions has had a significant impact. During the last couple of years the demand for carbon management has been driven by a slew of different regulations requiring organizations to reduce their carbon footprint. In particular, this has been the case for most of the advanced economies in Western Europe and Asia Pacific. Although North America has been lagging other nations, it is quickly catching up. Practically every industry sector is affected in varying degrees by the different market forces, but the energy, manufacturing, government, and retail sectors have so far experienced most pressure to adopt carbon management, especially from a regulatory, supply chain, brand equity and cost efficiency standpoint.

This Pike Research report examines global and regional carbon management trends, and forecasts market size and growth prospects by region and industry through 2017. In addition, the report assesses the competitive landscape, including SWOT analysis of major software and service vendors providing carbon management solutions and service offerings. The report also provides insights from interviews of large enterprise end users about their carbon management practices, viewpoints, and plans.

Key questions addressed:

What is the size of the global carbon management software and services market through 2017?
What are the growth trends and prospects in the carbon management software market on a global and regional basis?
What are the growth trends and prospects in the carbon management services market on a global and regional basis?
What are the various market forces driving and inhibiting growth in carbon management?
Which industry sectors offer the most promising opportunities and growth prospects?
Who are the key vendors in the carbon management software and services market? What are their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats?
What kind of competition are software and service vendors facing in the carbon management market?
What are the key regulatory requirements impacting the carbon management market?
Who needs this report?
Management consulting firms with a sustainability practice
IT services vendors with focus on carbon management service offerings
Software vendors currently offering or planning to offer carbon management solutions
Government and energy policy makers
Clean technology and alternative energy investors
Standards development organizations
Enterprises considering carbon management adoption or expansion of their carbon management initiatives to become more carbon efficient
Utility companies
Manufacturing companies facing supply-chain mandates
Investor community

Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
1.1 Introduction to the Carbon Management Market

1.2 Market Opportunities

1.3 Market Forces

1.4 A Software and Services Markets

1.5 Competitive Landscape

1.6 Enterprise Perspective

2. Market Issues
2.1 The Old and New Global Warming Protocol

2.2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions – The Cause of Global Warming

2.3 Carbon Pricing

2.4 Carbon Cap-and-Trade Financial Markets

2.5 Carbon Reduction Is Creating a New “Low-Carbon Economy”

2.5.1 The Classic Adoption Curve of Enterprise Carbon Management

2.5.2 Seeking Outside Assistance

2.6 Market Drivers and Inhibitors

2.6.1 Market Drivers

2.6.1.1 Public Sentiment about Climate Change

2.6.1.2 The Copenhagen Summit

2.6.1.3 Economic Downturn and Focus on Energy Cost and Efficiency

2.6.1.3.1 Rising Energy Costs

2.6.1.4 Growth of Cap-and-Trade Financial Markets

2.6.1.5 Increasing Environmental Regulations

2.6.1.6 Brand Equity, Investor and Consumer Pressures, and Staff Recruiting and Retention

2.6.1.6.1 U.K. Carbon Trust Standard and Carbon Reduction Label

2.6.1.6.2 Australia’s Carbon Emissions Labeling

2.6.1.6.3 Japan’s Carbon Emissions Labeling

2.6.1.6.4 U.S. Carbon Emissions Labeling

2.6.1.6.5 Other Countries

2.6.1.7 Supply Chain Mandates

2.6.1.7.1 Wal-Mart Mandate

2.6.1.8 Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)

2.6.1.9 Availability of Information Technology

2.6.1.10 Dramatic Rise of Carbon Output Data and Information

2.6.2 Market Inhibitors and Challenges

2.6.2.1 Early and Exploratory Phase of Carbon Management: Difficult to Break the Comfortable Status Quo Barrier

2.6.2.2 Focus on the Least Challenging and Expensive “Low-Hanging” Fruit

2.6.2.3 Lack of Understanding of Carbon Management

2.6.2.4 Ever-Changing and Uncertain Regulatory Environment

2.6.2.5 Siloed Organizations Where IT Is Isolated

2.6.2.6 Reliance on Internal Resources and Tools

2.6.3 An End User Carbon Management Perspective

3. Competitive Landscape
3.1 Increasing Market Fragmentation

3.1.1 Open Source

3.1.2 Back to the Future?

3.2 Consolidation, Convergence, and Collaboration

3.2.1 Recent Acquisitions

3.2.1.1 IHS’ Acquisition of ESS

3.2.1.2 SAP’s Acquisition of Clear Standards

3.2.2 A Burgeoning Ecosystem: Partnerships and Alliances

3.2.2.1 SAP and EDS/HP

3.2.2.2 Accenture, SAP, Microsoft, and the CDP

3.2.2.3 Green Sigma Coalition

3.2.2.4 IBM and Evergreen Energy

3.2.2.5 Clear Carbon Consulting and eQuilibrium Solutions

3.2.2.6 SAS and AMEE

3.3 Software and Services Vendor Profiles with SWOT Analysis

3.3.1 Accenture

3.3.2 CA, Inc

3.3.3 Carbonetworks

3.3.4 Deloitte

3.3.5 Enviance

3.3.6 Foresite Systems

3.3.7 Greenstone Carbon Management

3.3.8 Hara

3.3.9 IBM

3.3.10 IHS

3.3.11 PE International

3.3.12 PwC

3.3.13 SAP

3.3.14 SAS

3.3.15 Symantec

3.3.16 Verteego

4. Market Forecasts

4.1 Forecast Introduction

4.2 Assumptions Determining This Forecast

4.3 Worldwide Carbon Management Software and Services Spending by Region

4.3.1 Western Europe

4.3.1.1 United Kingdom

4.3.1.2 France

4.3.2 North America

4.3.2.1 United States

4.3.2.2 Canada

4.3.3 Asia Pacific

4.3.3.1 Australia

4.3.3.2 New Zealand

4.3.3.3 Hong Kong

4.3.3.4 South Korea

4.3.3.5 Japan

4.3.3.6 China

4.3.3.7 India

4.3.4 Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa

4.3.4.1 Israel

4.3.4.2 Turkey

4.3.4.3 United Arab Emirates

4.3.4.4 Saudi Arabia

4.3.4.5 South Africa

4.3.5 Latin America

4.3.5.1 Brazil and Mexico

4.4 Worldwide Carbon Management Spending for Software versus Services

4.4.1 Worldwide Services Spending by Services Segment

4.4.1.1 Consulting

4.4.1.2 Implementation

4.4.1.3 Outsourcing

4.4.1.4 Training and Software Support and Maintenance

4.4.2 Carbon Management Software and Services Spending by Industry

4.4.2.1 Energy

4.4.2.2 Manufacturing

4.4.2.3 Public Service

5. Company Directory
6. Acronym and Abbreviation List
7. Table of Contents
8. Table of Figures
9. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes

List of Figures
Carbon Management Software & Services Spending Share by Region, World Mkts: 2009 and 2017
Percentage of Total Spending for Software and Services, World Markets: 2008-2017
Services Spending by Service Segment, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software & Services Spending Share by Industry, World Markets: 2009
Carbon Management Software & Services Spending Share by Industry, World Markets: 2017
CO2 Emissions by Selected Countries: 2006
Carbon Emissions by Region, World Markets: 2006
Technology Adoption Lifecycle
Average Price (cents per kWh) of Electricity by Sector, United States: 2006-2009
Accenture SWOT Analysis
CA SWOT Analysis
Carbonetworks SWOT Analysis
Deloitte SWOT Analysis
Enviance SWOT Analysis
Foresite Systems SWOT Analysis
Greenstone Carbon Management SWOT Analysis
Hara SWOT Analysis
IBM SWOT Analysis
IHS SWOT Analysis
PE International SWOT Analysis
PwC SWOT Analysis
Symantec SWOT Analysis
Verteego SWOT Analysis
Carbon Management Software & Services Spending Share by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software & Services External Spending by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software Spending Estimates by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Services Spending Estimates by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Services Spending by Service Segment, World Markets: 2008-2017 ($ Millions and %)
Carbon Management Software & Services Spending Share by Industry, World Markets: 2009 and 2017
List of Tables
Regulatory Acts and Protocols by Country/Region
End Users’ Perspectives on Carbon Management
Carbon Management Software and Services Spending Share by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software and Services External Spending by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software Spending Estimates by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Services Spending Estimates by Region, World Markets: 2008-2017
Services Spending by Services Segment, World Markets: 2008-2017
Carbon Management Software and Services Spending Share by Industry, World Markets: 2009 and 2017
Carbon Management Software and Services Spending by Industry, World Markets: 2008-2017.

The cost of this 77-page report is $3500.

Stationary Fuel Cells

Fuel Cells for Residential, Commercial, and Industrial

Applications: Market Analysis and Forecasts

With global electricity demand continuing to rise, distributed energy generation, using a variety of renewable power technologies, is one of the most important tools for to address energy needs in ways that will have a limited impact on worldwide carbon emissions. Within the Renewable Distributed Energy Generation (RDEG) market, stationary fuel cells, while a relatively small category, are nevertheless an important part of the solution for a variety of residential, commercial, and industrial applications.

Pike Research’s analysis indicates that stationary fuel cells offer enormous long-term potential. They offer a clean, efficient source of electricity and range in size from 1 kW up to 10 MW or more. With reformer technology, fuel cells are able to tap into established or accessible sources of fuels such as natural gas, and they can run off of various other fuels including biofuels and gases that are by-products of adjacent industrial processes. With cogeneration or combined heat and power, efficiencies improve dramatically from 40–50% up to as high as 85%. However, cost issues make the technologies’ long-term potential difficult to predict. In order for costs to come down, volumes will have to increase. However, in order for volumes to materialize, costs will need to be reduced substantially. Without uniform government subsidy programs, it is unclear if or when that tipping point may occur. The estimated size of the fuel cell market in 2008 was 38 MW, and it is expected to grow to 219 MW by 2013, representing a CAGR% of 33%. This translates into a market with a dollar value of $242M in 2008 that will grow to nearly $716M by 2013, representing a CAGR% of 24%.

This Pike Research report analyzes the market for stationary fuel cells in the context of the broader RDEG market, which also includes solar photovoltaics and small wind technologies. The study covers key business issues and drivers of demand for distributed fuel cells, including government-driven legislation and incentives as well as market-based factors. Technology and cost issues are examined in depth, as are a number of key industry players. Market forecasts include fuel cell capacity for large and small stationary applications, system revenues, and installed prices through 2013 for installations in all regions of the world, with line-item segmentation for 12 key countries.

Key questions addressed:
Why is sub-utility scale Renewable Distributed Energy Generation (RDEG) an important part of the solution to the challenges of climate change?
What is small wind power and how does it fit in the RDEG landscape?
What are the key sub-utility scale RDEG technologies and how do they compare across a number of dimensions?
How big is the Stationary Fuel Cell category today and how large is the market forecast to grow?
What are the key applications of Fuel Cells?
What are the key drivers of growth for Fuel Cells?
Who are the key industry players in the Fuel Cell market?
Who needs this report?
Fuel cell technology developers
Distribution, installation, and service providers
Distributed generation project developers
Government agencies
Investor community
Industry associations and non-profit organizations
Consulting firms and investment banks focused on RDEG technologies
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Market Issues
2.1 Defining the Market

2.2 Fuel Cells

2.3 Energy Storage

2.3.1 Batteries

2.3.2 Compressed Air Energy Storage

2.3.3 Flywheels

2.3.4 Pumped Hydro

2.3.5 Supercapacitors

2.3.6 Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage

2.4 Greening of Conventional DEG Technologies

2.4.1 Microturbines

2.4.2 Combustion Turbines

2.4.3 Reciprocating Engines

2.5 Market Segmentation

2.5.1 Global Cumulative Electricity Capacity

2.5.2 Global Cumulative Renewable Electricity Capacity

2.5.3 Global Electricity Generation Capacity Additions

2.5.4 Global Renewable Electricity Generation Capacity Additions

2.5.5 Global Distributed Renewable Electricity Generation Capacity Additions

2.6 Industry Growth Drivers

2.6.1 Legislative, Regulatory, Incentives, and Subsidies

2.6.2 Improvements to Existing Technologies

2.6.3 Emergence of New Technologies

2.6.4 Cogeneration

2.6.5 Other Drivers

2.6.5.1 Push for Energy Independence

2.6.5.2 Benefits of Green Marketing

2.6.5.3 Supporting Organizational Missions

2.7 Implementation Issues

2.7.1 Grid Interconnection

3. Technology Issues
3.1 History

3.2 Basic Principles

3.3 Strengths and Weaknesses

3.4 Types

3.4.1 Proton Exchange Membrane

3.4.2 Phosphoric Acid

3.4.3 Molten Carbonate

3.4.4 Solid Oxide

3.5 Market Trends

3.6 Marketability and Commercialization

3.6.1 Cost

3.6.2 Efficiency

3.6.3 Reliability

3.6.4 Scalability

3.6.5 Availability

3.6.6 Fuel Cell Summary Comparison

3.7 RDEG Applications

3.7.1 Residential Cogeneration

3.7.2 Institutions, Schools, and Government

3.7.3 Telecom Primary and Backup Power

3.7.4 Industrial / Large Commercial

3.7.5 Hybrid Systems

3.7.6 Application Comparison

4. Demand Drivers
4.1 Legislation, Regulations, Incentives, and Subsidies

4.1.1 United States

4.1.1.1 State Level

4.1.1.2 California

4.1.1.3 New Jersey

4.1.1.4 Connecticut

4.1.1.4 Pennsylvania

4.1.2 Europe

4.1.2.1 Germany

4.1.2.2 United Kingdom

4.1.2.3 European Union

4.1.3 Asia Pacific

4.1.3.1 Japan

4.1.3.2 Korea

4.1.4 Rest of the World

4.2 Nonlegislative, Regulatory, Incentives, and Funding Drivers

4.2.1 Conventional Energy Demand Trends

4.2.2 Economics Overview

4.2.2.1 Conventional Electricity Price

4.2.2.2 RDEG Technology Price

4.2.3 Break-Even Analysis

4.2.3.1 Fuel Cells

5. Market Forecasts
5.1 World Energy Generation

5.2 World Renewable Distributed Energy Generation

5.3 Fuel Cells

5.3.1 North America

5.3.2 Europe

5.3.3 Asia Pacific

5.3.4 Rest of the World

6. Key Industry Players

6.1 FuelCell Energy

6.2 Ballard Power Systems

6.3 IdaTech

6.4 Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited

6.5 ReliOn

7. Company Directory
8. Acronym and Abbreviation List
9. Table of Contents
10. Table of Figures
11. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes
List of Charts and Figures
Segmentation of Major Electricity Generation Sources into Renewable and Distributed
Global Cumulative Electricity Capacity by Source, World Markets: 2007
Global Cumulative Renewable Electricity Capacity, Distributed vs. Centralized, World Markets: 2007
Global Cumulative Renewable Electricity Capacity by Source, World Markets: 2007
Global Electricity Generation Capacity Additions by Source, World Markets: 2007
Global Renewable Electricity Generation Capacity Additions, Distributed vs. Centralized, World Markets: 2007
Global Renewable Electricity Generation Capacity Additions by Source, World Markets: 2007
Global Distributed Renewable Electricity Generation Capacity Additions by Source, World Markets: 2007
Representative Global Deployments of Telecom Backup Power by Technology, World Markets
U.S. Renewable Portfolio Standards, Goals, and Required Renewables
Comparative Household Electricity Prices for Industrialized Countries, World Markets: 1999-2006
Comparative Industry Electricity Prices for Industrialized Countries, World Markets: 1999-2006
Electricity Generation Sources for U.S., OECD Europe and Japan: 2007
Comparative Prices of Conventional and RDEG Electricity Generation Sources
Ballard Power Stationary Application Shipment and Price Plans: 2007-2010
Ballard Power Cost Reduction Plans for Telecom Backup Fuel Cell Stack: 2008-2010
Ballard Power Cost Reduction Plans for Residential Micro CHP Fuel Cell Stack: 2008-2010
Fuel Cell Energy Product Cost Reduction and Comparison to Grid Power Costs: 1996-2008
Installed Fuel Cell System Costs, World Markets: 2007–2013
Global Installed Electricity Generating Capacity by Geographic Region, World Markets: 2005-2025
Annual RDEG Technologies Capacity Additions, World Markets: 2007-2013
Annual RDEG Technology Revenue, World Markets: 2007-2013
Schematic of Basic Fuel Cell Operation by Electrolyte and Application

List of Tables
Summary Comparison of RDEG Technologies
Summary of Relevant RDEG Standards and Permitting Agencies
Summary Comparison of Fuel Cell Technologies and Applications
Summary Comparison of Applications by RDEG Technology
Summary of Emission Reduction Targets for Major Industrialized Nations and Regions
Summary Comparison of U.S. Federal Tax Credit for RDEG Technologies
Summary of U.S. Federal Subsidies and Incentives for RDEG Technologies

Posted in Clean Industry, Energy Storage, Research

The cost of this 63-page report is $1500.